Clinical and Counseling Psychologists

General Information

Description

Assess, diagnose, and treat mental and emotional disorders of individuals through observation, interview, and psychological tests. Help individuals with distress or maladjustment understand their problems through their knowledge of case history, interviews with patients, and theory. Provide individual or group counseling services to assist individuals in achieving more effective personal, social, educational, and vocational development and adjustment. May design behavior modification programs and consult with medical personnel regarding the best treatment for patients.

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Industry areas

  • Human Services

Job Outlook

Overall employment of psychologists is projected to grow 6 percent from 2021 to 2031, about as fast as the average for all occupations. About 14,100 openings for psychologists are projected each year, on average, over the decade. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

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Salary

Average Salary

Salary

$82,510

Military salary*

$88,575

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State-by-state Salary

Gray states indicate no data available

$126,470
$50,350
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Education

Most Common Education Levels

People in this career achieve this level of education.

  • Doctoral degree 43%
  • Post-doctoral training 33%
  • Master's degree 22%
  • High school 0%
  • Some college 0%
  • Bachelor's degree 0%
  • Associate's degree 0%
  • Post baccalaureate 0%
  • Less than high school 0%
  • Post-master's certificate 0%
  • First professional degree 0%
  • Post-secondary certificate 0%

Knowledge

  • Therapy and Counseling
  • Psychology
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • English Language
  • Education and Training
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